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John Deere 7R 310 Specs ( 2019-Present )

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Overview

The John Deere 7R 310 is a row-crop tractor manufactured in Waterloo, Iowa, since 2019, featuring a 9.0L 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine. It is equipped with standard four-wheel drive and was originally offered with an e23 full power shift or an infinitely variable transmission. The model includes a Tier IV emissions-compliant fuel system and an electro-hydraulic rear differential lock.

Ideal Applications

Verified Engine and PTO Output: In OCED Tractor Test 2220, the unit demonstrated a maximum PTO performance of 307.68 hp and a power at rated engine speed of 273.97 hp.
Hitch and Hydraulic Configuration: The tractor features a Category III/IIIN rear hitch with a lift capacity of 15,200 lbs at 24 inches and a closed-center pressure flow compensated hydraulic system rated at 43 gpm.
Tested Drawbar and Pull Capacity: Field testing recorded a maximum drawbar power of 276.04 hp and a maximum pull of 25,028 lbs when utilizing the e23 transmission configuration.

Production

Description Row-Crop tractor / Built in Waterloo, Iowa, USA / Original price was $313,050 in 2020
Manufacturer John Deere

Engine

Engine type John Deere 9.0L 6-cyl diesel
Bore/Stroke 4.66x5.35 inches (118 x 136 mm)
Compression 16.0:1
Description John Deere / turbocharged diesel / 6-cylinder / liquid-cooled
Displacement 549 ci (9.0 L)
Emissions Tier IV
Fuel system electronic high-pressure common rail
Maximum Power (gross) 341 hp (254.3 kW)
Rated Power (gross) 310 hp (231.2 kW)
Starter electric
Starter volts 12
Drawbar (tested) 246.09 hp (183.5 kW)
Engine (gross) 310 hp (231.2 kW)
Engine (max) 341 hp (254.3 kW)
PTO (claimed) 260 hp (193.9 kW)
PTO (tested) 307.68 hp (229.4 kW)

Transmission

Gears 23 forward and 11 reverse / infinite forward and reverse
Transmission e23
Type full power shift / infinitely variable transmission
Description infinitely variable transmission
Transmission type 23-speed full power shift
Description infinitely variable transmission
Transmission type 23-speed full power shift

Mechanical

Cab Cab standard with air-conditioning.
Description Power steering
Differential lock electro-hydraulic rear
Drive type Four-wheel drive
Final drives inboard planetary

Capacity

Exhaust fluid (DEF) 6.9 gal (26.1 L)
Fuel 122 gal (e23) (461.8 L)
Hydraulic system 17.2 gal (65.1 L)

Hydraulics

Capacity 17.2 gal (65.1 L)
Front valves 0 to 1
Pressure 2958 psi (204.0 bar)
Pump flow 43 gpm (162.8 lpm)
Rear valves 4 to 6
SCV flow 35 gpm (rear) (132.5 lpm)
Type closed-center pressure flow compensated

Hitch

Control electro-hydraulic draft sensing
Front Hitch IIIN
Front lift (at 24"/610mm) 6994 lbs (3172 kg)
Front lift (at ends) 7690 lbs (3488 kg)
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) 15200 lbs (6894 kg)
Rear Type III/IIIN

PTO

Clutch 1000:1940
Engine RPM 540@1950
Front PTO independent OptOptional
Front PTO Type 1000 (1.375)
Rear PTO independent
Rear PTO Type 1000 (1.75)

Electrical

Batteries 2
Battery CCA 925
Battery Group 31
Battery volts 12
Charging amps 210
Charging system alternator
Ground negative

Dimensions & Tires

Clearance (front axle) 19.5 inches (49 cm)
Front tread 60 to 88 inches (152 to 223 cm)
Length 218 inches (553 cm)
Rack-and-pinion rear axle 4.33 by 118.5 inches (109 by 3009 mm) / 4.33 by 100.4 inches (109 by 2550 mm) / 4.33 by 110.5 inches (109 by 2806 mm) / 4.72 by 100.4 inches (119 by 2550 mm) / 4.72 by 118.5 inches (119 by 3009 mm)
Wheelbase 115.2 inches (292 cm)
Front tire 420/85R34
Rear tire 480/80R50
Wheelbase 115.2 inches (292 cm)
Standard tires (ag) Front: 420/85R34. Rear: 480/80R50

John Deere 7R 310 attachments

Description front-end loader

OCED Tractor Test 2220

Description Diesel e23 4WDSeptember 11 - 25, 2020Link: OCED Tractor Test 2220 file / PTO performance / Drawbar performance / Gear 11 used for power test. / Gear 7 used for pull test.
Fuel use 15.3 gal/hour (57.9 l/hour) / 14.3 gal/hour (54.1 l/hour) / 15.3 gal/hour (57.9 l/hour) / 14.3 gal/hour (54.1 l/hour)
Max power 307.68 hp (229.4 kW) / 246.09 hp (183.5 kW)
Max pull 25028 lbs (11352 kg)
Power at rated engine speed 273.97 hp (204.3 kW)
Power at rated PTO speed 299.71 hp (223.5 kW)

References

Description 7R Tractors published in 2019, by John Deere

Nebraska Tractor Test Results

Test #2220
Download PDF
Test Date: September 11- 25, 2020
Location: Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68583-0832

This section is compiled from original Nebraska Tractor Test PDFs using AI-assisted extraction and human review. For full verification, download the source PDF above. Differences between reports, incomplete source data, and occasional extraction or data entry mistakes can occur.

Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption

Max Power (1 Hour)
307.68 hp
@ 1751 rpm
Rated Engine Speed
273.97 hp
N/A lb/hp·hr
Standard PTO Speed
299.71 hp
@ N/A rpm PTO

Torque Statistics

Maximum Torque 1,007 lb-ft (1,366 Nm)
Torque Rise 47.0%
At Engine RPM 1551 rpm

PTO Power Curve

315 236 158 79 0 274 hp @ 0 rpm 274 0 239 hp @ 0 rpm 239 0 180 hp @ 0 rpm 180 0 121 hp @ 0 rpm 121 0 61 hp @ 0 rpm 61 0 1 hp @ 0 rpm 1 0 MAX: 274.0 HP ENGINE RPM POWER (HP)

Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption Details

Condition HP kW RPM
Rated Engine Speed 273.97 204.30 2100
Maximum Power (1 Hour) 307.68 229.44 1751

Varying Power & Fuel Consumption

Click column headers to sort

Power RPM gal/hr lb/hp·hr hp·hr/gal DEF gal/hr
273.97 N/A 14.33 0.37 19.12 0.75
238.89 N/A 12.88 0.38 18.55 0.67
180.07 N/A 10.28 0.40 17.51 0.51
120.71 N/A 7.86 0.46 15.36 0.24
60.81 N/A 5.70 0.66 10.66 0.16
1.49 N/A 4.42 20.66 0.34 0.20