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John Deere 7R 290 Specs ( 2019-Present )

Name: John Deere 7R 290
Brand: John Deere

Overview

The John Deere 7R 290 is a row-crop tractor manufactured in Waterloo, Iowa, since 2019, powered by a 9.0L 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine. This 4WD model is configured with either a 23-speed full power shift or an infinitely variable transmission and a 115.2-inch wheelbase. Performance testing indicates a rated engine power of 290 hp and a tested maximum PTO output of 283.6 hp.

Ideal Applications

Tested Power and Traction: Nebraska Tractor Test data recorded a maximum tested PTO power of 283.6 hp and a maximum drawbar pull of 24,631 lbs for this configuration.

Rear Lift and Hydraulic Capacity: The tractor is equipped with a Category III/IIIN rear hitch providing 15,200 lbs of lift at 24 inches, supported by a closed-center pressure flow compensated hydraulic system with a 43 gpm pump flow.

Transmission and Axle Layout: The mechanical design includes an e23 power shift transmission and multiple rack-and-pinion rear axle options available in lengths of 100.4, 110.5, and 118.5 inches.

Production

Description	Row-Crop tractor / Built in Waterloo, Iowa, USA / Original price was $301,491 in 2020
Manufacturer	John Deere

Engine

Engine type	John Deere 9.0L 6-cyl diesel
Bore/Stroke	4.66x5.35 inches (118 x 136 mm)
Compression	16.0:1
Description	John Deere / turbocharged diesel / 6-cylinder / liquid-cooled
Displacement	549 ci (9.0 L)
Emissions	Tier IV
Fuel system	electronic high-pressure common rail
Maximum Power (gross)	319 hp (237.9 kW)
Rated Power (gross)	290 hp (216.3 kW)
Starter	electric
Starter volts	12
Drawbar (tested)	231.06 hp (172.3 kW)
Engine (gross)	290 hp (216.3 kW)
Engine (max)	319 hp (237.9 kW)
PTO (claimed)	242 hp (180.5 kW)
PTO (tested)	283.60 hp (211.5 kW)

Transmission

Gears	23 forward and 11 reverse / infinite forward and reverse
Transmission	e23
Type	full power shift / infinitely variable transmission
Description	infinitely variable transmission
Transmission type	23-speed full power shift
Description	infinitely variable transmission
Transmission type	23-speed full power shift

Mechanical

Cab	Cab standard with air-conditioning.
Description	Power steering
Differential lock	electro-hydraulic rear
Drive type	Four-wheel drive
Final drives	inboard planetary

Capacity

Exhaust fluid (DEF)	6.9 gal (26.1 L)
Fuel	122 gal (e23) (461.8 L)
Hydraulic system	17.2 gal (65.1 L)

Hydraulics

Capacity	17.2 gal (65.1 L)
Front valves	0 to 1
Pressure	2958 psi (204.0 bar)
Pump flow	43 gpm (162.8 lpm)
Rear valves	4 to 6
SCV flow	35 gpm (rear) (132.5 lpm)
Type	closed-center pressure flow compensated

Hitch

Control	electro-hydraulic draft sensing
Front Hitch	IIIN
Front lift (at 24"/610mm)	6994 lbs (3172 kg)
Front lift (at ends)	7690 lbs (3488 kg)
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)	15200 lbs (6894 kg)
Rear Type	III/IIIN

PTO

Clutch	1000:1940
Engine RPM	540@1950
Front PTO	independent OptOptional
Front PTO Type	1000 (1.375)
Rear PTO	independent
Rear PTO Type	1000 (1.75)

Electrical

Batteries	2
Battery CCA	925
Battery Group	31
Battery volts	12
Charging amps	210
Charging system	alternator
Ground	negative

Dimensions & Tires

Clearance (front axle)	19.5 inches (49 cm)
Front tread	60 to 88 inches (152 to 223 cm)
Length	218 inches (553 cm)
Rack-and-pinion rear axle	4.33 by 118.5 inches (109 by 3009 mm) / 4.33 by 100.4 inches (109 by 2550 mm) / 4.33 by 110.5 inches (109 by 2806 mm) / 4.72 by 100.4 inches (119 by 2550 mm) / 4.72 by 118.5 inches (119 by 3009 mm)
Wheelbase	115.2 inches (292 cm)
Front tire	420/85R34
Rear tire	480/80R50
Wheelbase	115.2 inches (292 cm)
Standard tires (ag)	Front: 420/85R34. Rear: 480/80R50

John Deere 7R 290 attachments

Description	front-end loader

OCED Tractor Test 2219

Description	Diesel e23 4WDSeptember 9 - 24, 2020Link: OCED Tractor Test 2219 file / PTO performance / Drawbar performance / Gear 11 used for power test. / Gear 6 used for pull test.
Fuel use	14.1 gal/hour (53.4 l/hour) / 13.4 gal/hour (50.7 l/hour) / 14.3 gal/hour (54.1 l/hour) / 13.5 gal/hour (51.1 l/hour)
Max power	283.60 hp (211.5 kW) / 231.06 hp (172.3 kW)
Max pull	24631 lbs (11172 kg)
Power at rated engine speed	255.17 hp (190.3 kW)
Power at rated PTO speed	279.14 hp (208.2 kW)

References

Description	7R Tractors published in 2019, by John Deere

Nebraska Tractor Test Results

Test #2219

Download PDF

Test Date: September 9 - 24, 2020

Location: Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68583-0832

This section is compiled from original Nebraska Tractor Test PDFs using AI-assisted extraction and human review. For full verification, download the source PDF above. Differences between reports, incomplete source data, and occasional extraction or data entry mistakes can occur.

PTO Drawbar Hydraulics Technical Sound Tires & Weight

Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption

Max Power (1 Hour)

283.60 hp

@ 1701 rpm

Rated Engine Speed

255.17 hp

0.37 lb/hp·hr

Standard PTO Speed

279.14 hp

@ 1000 rpm PTO

Torque Statistics

Maximum Torque	947 lb-ft (1,283 Nm)
Torque Rise	48.3%
At Engine RPM	1551 rpm

PTO Power Curve

Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption Details

Condition	HP	kW	RPM	PTO RPM
Rated Engine Speed	255.17	190.28	2100
Standard PTO Speed (1000 rpm)	279.14	208.16	1950	1000
Maximum Power (1 Hour)	283.60	211.48	1701

Varying Power & Fuel Consumption

Click column headers to sort

Power	RPM	gal/hr	lb/hp·hr	hp·hr/gal	DEF gal/hr
255.17	2100	13.44	0.37	18.98	0.71
222.59	2154	12.15	0.38	18.33	0.66
167.53	2164	9.80	0.41	17.09	0.46
112.40	2177	7.61	0.47	14.77	0.26
56.52	2190	5.64	0.70	10.02	0.16
1.28	2197	4.39	23.85	0.29	0.18

Fuel Consumption Characteristics

Click column headers to sort

Condition	Power	Pull (lbs)	Speed	Slip
Power at Rated Engine Speed—11th Gear-Ma...	231.06	14,376	6.03	3.00
75% of Pull at Rated Engine Speed—11th G...	179.15	10,768	6.24	2.30
50% of Pull at Rated Engine Speed—11th G...	121.37	7,195	6.33	1.50
75% of Pull at Reduced Engine Speed—6.5 ...	179.90	10,742	6.28	2.30
50% of Pull at Reduced Engine Speed—6.5 ...	121.44	7,194	6.33	1.40

Manual Mode 2100 RPM (Unballasted)

Click column headers to sort

Gear	Power	Pull (lbs)	Speed	Slip	DEF lb/hp	Barometer Inch Hg	Crankshaft RPM	Fuel Hp Hr Gal	Fuel Lb Hp Hr	Temp Air Dry F	Temp Cooling F
6th Gear	178.67	24,631	2.72	13.90	0.03	28.83	2154	14.72	0.47	65	217
7th Gear	202.58	24,340	3.13	13.50	0.03	28.81	2132	15.31	0.46	60	219
8th Gear	220.47	21,752	3.81	6.60	0.03	28.83	2100	16.43	0.43	66	218
9th Gear	228.24	19,250	4.45	4.60	0.02	28.95	2100	16.86	0.41	67	218
10th Gear	228.97	16,591	5.18	4.00	0.02	28.95	2100	16.91	0.41	68	218
11th Gear	231.06	14,376	6.03	3.00	0.03	28.96	2099	17.18	0.41	58	219
12th Gear	230.97	12,437	6.96	2.50	0.03	28.96	2100	17.16	0.41	60	218
13th Gear	230.77	10,723	8.07	2.20	0.03	28.95	2100	17.16	0.41	62	218

Manual Mode 1700 RPM (Unballasted)

Click column headers to sort

Gear	Power	Pull (lbs)	Speed	Slip	DEF lb/hp	Barometer Inch Hg	Crankshaft RPM	Fuel Hp Hr Gal	Fuel Lb Hp Hr	Temp Air Dry F	Temp Cooling F
6th Gear	178.53	24,613	2.72	13.80	0.03	28.83	2154	14.74	0.47	65	218
7th Gear	202.30	24,302	3.13	13.50	0.03	28.82	2133	15.36	0.46	60	219
8th Gear	221.15	21,812	3.81	6.60	0.03	28.84	2101	16.50	0.42	66	218
9th Gear	238.32	21,246	4.21	6.10	0.02	28.85	2023	16.97	0.41	69	218
10th Gear	248.39	19,788	4.71	5.30	0.02	28.85	1944	17.42	0.40	69	218
11th Gear	254.02	19,831	4.80	4.70	0.02	28.96	1700	18.02	0.39	59	219
12th Gear	255.71	17,209	5.57	3.90	0.02	28.96	1700	18.13	0.39	61	219
13th Gear	256.67	14,852	6.48	3.20	0.02	28.95	1702	18.24	0.38	63	218
14th Gear	256.72	12,937	7.44	2.60	0.02	28.95	1700	18.22	0.38	65	218
15th Gear	255.22	11,085	8.63	2.20	0.02	28.95	1701	18.10	0.39	65	218

Auto Mode (Unballasted)

Click column headers to sort

Setting	Power	Pull (lbs)	Speed	Slip	Barometer Inch Hg	Crankshaft RPM	Def Consumption Lb Hp Hr	Fuel Hp Hr Gal	Fuel Lb Hp Hr	Temp Air Dry F	Temp Cooling F
3.1 mph (5.0 km/h)	176.49	24,431	2.71	12.30	28.83	1393	0.02	16.41	0.43	66	217
3.5 mph (5.6 km/h)	189.87	23,808	3.00	10.00	28.83	1299	0.02	16.87	0.41	62	217
4.1 mph (6.6 km/h)	220.40	21,704	3.81	6.60	28.84	1594	0.01	17.69	0.40	67	218
4.7 mph (7.6 km/h)	228.18	19,104	4.48	4.60	28.95	1588		17.92	0.39	68	218
5.5 mph (8.8 km/h)	228.21	16,342	5.24	3.90	28.95	1598	0.02	18.10	0.39	70	218
6.2 mph (10.0 km/h)	230.81	14,448	5.99	3.10	28.96	1571	0.02	18.34	0.38	60	218
7.2 mph (11.6 km/h)	230.74	12,383	6.99	2.50	28.95	1594		18.20	0.38	62	218
8.3 mph (13.4 km/h)	230.83	10,685	8.10	2.20	28.95	1594		18.18	0.38	64	218

Category: III Quick Attach: Yes

Three Outlet Sets Combined

Sustained Pressure	N/A psi
Flow Rate (min press)	N/A gpm
Max Power	N/A hp

Single Outlet Set

Sustained Pressure	N/A psi
Flow Rate (min press)	N/A gpm
Max Power	N/A hp

Engine

Make	John Deere Diesel
Type	six cylinder vertical with turbocharger, air to air aftercooler and D.E.F. (diesel exhaust fluid) exhaust treatment
Displacement	548 cu in (8984 ml)
Compression Ratio	16.0 to 1
Rated Engine Speed	2100 rpm
Air Cleaner	two paper elements and aspirator
Exhaust	regenerative particulate filter integrated within a vertical muffler
Crankshaft	lengthwise

Chassis

Type	front wheel assist with duals
Steering	hydrostatic
Transmission	selective gear fixed ratio with full range operator controlled power shift
Speeds	23 forward (26.10 mph max)
Wheelbase	115.20 in (2925 mm)
Front Tread Width	60.0 to 88.0 in
Rear Tread Width	60.0 to 128.9 in
Brakes	wet multiple disc hydraulically operated by two foot pedals that can be locked together
Hydraulic Control	direct engine drive
Unladen Tractor Mass	11,460 kg

Consumables

Fuel	No. 2 Diesel
DEF Fluid	32% aqueous urea solution

Sound Levels

Bystander	83.70 dB(A)
At No Load 9th Gear Disengaged	69.00 dB(A)
At No Load 9th Gear Engaged	69.10 dB(A)
Transport Speed No Load 21st Gear	70.10 dB(A)

Tires & Tracks

Rear Tires	Four 480/80R50;***;11(75)
Front Tires	Two 420/85R34;***;16 (110)
Height of Drawbar	20.5 in (520 mm)

Static Weight

Rear	16,710 lbs
Front	8,730 lbs
Total	25,440 lbs

John Deere 7R 290 Specs ( 2019-Present )

Overview

Ideal Applications

Production

Engine

Transmission

Mechanical

Capacity

Hydraulics

Hitch

PTO

Electrical

Dimensions & Tires

John Deere 7R 290 attachments

OCED Tractor Test 2219

References

Nebraska Tractor Test Results

PTO Performance

Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption

Torque Statistics

PTO Power Curve

Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption Details

Varying Power & Fuel Consumption

Drawbar Performance

Fuel Consumption Characteristics

Manual Mode 2100 RPM (Unballasted)

Manual Mode 1700 RPM (Unballasted)

Auto Mode (Unballasted)

Hydraulic Performance

Three Outlet Sets Combined

Single Outlet Set

Technical Specifications

Engine

Chassis

Consumables

Sound Levels

Sound Levels

Tires & Weight

Tires & Tracks

Static Weight

Test Remarks