John Deere 5090R Specs ( 2009-2025 )
Overview
The John Deere 5090R is a utility farm tractor manufactured in Mannheim, Germany, between 2009 and 2025, powered by a 4.5L 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine. It features multiple transmission options including 16-speed and 32-speed PowrQuad and AutoQuad systems with electro-hydraulic wet disc clutches. Performance benchmarks from Nebraska Tractor Test 2192 documented a maximum tested PTO power of 92.28 hp and a rear lift capacity of 7,158 lbs at the hitch ends.
Ideal Applications
Hydraulic System Configurations:
The tractor is available with either an open center system providing 19.3 gpm SCV flow or a pressure-flow compensated (PFC) system reaching 26.4 gpm SCV flow and 39 gpm total flow.
Tested PTO Performance:
According to Nebraska Tractor Test 2192, the 4.5L engine achieved 92.28 hp at maximum power with a measured fuel consumption rate of 5.0 gallons per hour.
Transmission and Drive Layout:
The mechanical setup includes four-wheel drive, hydrostatic power steering, and 16 or 32 forward/reverse gears using four power shift gears in four synchronized ranges.
Production
| Description | Utility tractor / Built in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | John Deere |
Engine
| Engine type | John Deere 4.5L 4-cyl diesel |
|---|---|
| Fuel tank | 34.3 gal (129.8 L) |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.19x5.00 inches (106 x 127 mm) |
| Coolant capacity | 29.6 qts (28.0 L) |
| Coolant change | 1500 h |
| Description | John Deere 4045HL284 / turbocharged diesel / 4-cylinder 8-valve / liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 276 ci (4.5 L) |
| Emissions | Tier III/Stage IIIa |
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Fuel system | high-pressure common rail |
| Oil capacity | 20.6 qts (19.5 L) |
| Oil change | 500 h |
| Power | 90 hp (67.1 kW) |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Starter | electric |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Open center PTO (claimed) | 75 hp (55.9 kW) |
| PFC PTO (claimed) | 80 hp (59.7 kW) |
| PTO (claimed) | 78 hp (58.2 kW) |
| PTO (tested) | 92.28 hp (68.8 kW) |
Transmission
| Clutch | electro-hydraulic wet disc / electro-hydraulic wet disc / electro-hydraulic wet disc / electro-hydraulic wet disc |
|---|---|
| Description | Four power shift gears (1-4) in four synchronized ranges (A-D) with electric de-clutch button and reverser lever. / Four power shift gears (1-4) in four synchronized ranges (A-D) with electric de-clutch button and reverser lever. Programmable automatic gear shifting. |
| Gears | 16 forward and reverse / 16 forward and reverse / 32 forward and reverse / 32 forward and reverse |
| Transmission | PowrQuad Plus / AutoQuad Plus / PowerQuad Plus with underdrive / AutoQuad Plus with underdrive |
| Type | four-speed power shuft / four-speed power shuft / creeper / creeper |
| Transmission type | 16-speed four-speed power shuft / 32-speed creeper |
| Transmission type | 16-speed four-speed power shuft / 32-speed creeper |
Mechanical
| Cab | Cab standard. Optional A/C. |
|---|---|
| Description | Wet disc brakes |
| Differential lock | electro-hydraulic |
| Drive type | Four-wheel drive |
| Final drives | inboard planetary |
| Steering | hydrostatic power |
Capacity
| Exhaust fluid (DEF) | 2.9 gal (11.0 L) |
|---|---|
| Fuel | 38 gal (143.8 L) |
| Open center Hydraulic system | 11.75 gal (44.5 L) |
| PFC Hydraulic system | 12.5 gal (47.3 L) |
Hydraulics
| Open center Capacity | 11.75 gal (44.5 L) |
|---|---|
| Open center SCV flow | 19.3 gpm (73.1 lpm) |
| Open center Steering flow | 6.2 gpm (23.5 lpm) |
| Open center Total flow | 25.5 gpm (96.5 lpm) |
| Open center Type | open center |
| PFC Capacity | 12.5 gal (47.3 L) |
| PFC SCV flow | 26.4 gpm (99.9 lpm) |
| PFC Steering flow | 8.1 gpm (30.7 lpm) |
| PFC Total flow | 39 gpm (147.6 lpm) |
| PFC Type | pressure-flow compensated |
| Pressure | 2900 psi (200.0 bar) |
| Total flow | 14.8 gpm (56.0 lpm) |
| Type | load sensing pressure compensated |
| Valves | up to 3 |
Hitch
| Control | electro-hydraulic draft sensing |
|---|---|
| Rear lift (at 24"/610mm) | 6979 lbs (3165 kg) |
| Rear lift (at ends) | 7158 lbs (3246 kg) |
| Rear Type | II/I |
PTO
| Clutch | electro-hydraulic wet disc |
|---|---|
| Engine RPM | 540@2097 |
| Front PTO Type | 1000 |
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear PTO Type | 540/540E |
Electrical
| Battery CCA | 950 |
|---|---|
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Charging amps | 200 |
| Charging system | alternator |
| Ground | negative |
Dimensions & Tires
| Ground clearance | 13.4 inches (34 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height (cab) | 102.2 inches (259 cm) |
| Length | 155.5 inches (394 cm) |
| Max weight | 14,550 lbs (6599 kg) |
| Shipping weight | 8,157 lbs (3700 kg) |
| Wheelbase | 88.6 inches (225 cm) |
| Width | 85.6 inches (217 cm) |
| Front tire | 13.6R24 |
| Rear tire | 16.9R34 |
| Weight | 8,157 lbs (3700 kg) |
| Wheelbase | 88.6 inches (225 cm) |
| Ag front | 13.6R24 |
| Ag rear | 16.9R34 |
| Industrial front | 12.5/80-18 |
| Industrial rear | 19.5L-24 |
| Lawn/turf front | 44x18-20 |
| Lawn/turf rear | 23.1-26 |
| Optional tires (ag) | Front: 11.2R28. Rear: 13.6R38 |
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 12.4R24. Rear: 18.4R30 |
5090R Serial Numbers
| Location: | Right side of tractor frame, above the front axle. |
|---|
John Deere 5090R attachments
| Description | front-end loader |
|---|
Nebraska Tractor Test 2191
| Description | Diesel CommandQuad 4WD Open CenterApril 13 - 24, 2018Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 2191 file / PTO performance |
|---|---|
| Fuel use | 5.0 gal/hour (18.9 l/hour) / 4.8 gal/hour (18.2 l/hour) / 4.9 gal/hour (18.5 l/hour) |
| Max power | 89.61 hp (66.8 kW) |
| Power at rated engine speed | 77.17 hp (57.5 kW) |
| Power at rated PTO speed | 81.89 hp (61.1 kW) |
Nebraska Tractor Test 2192
| Description | Diesel CommandQuad 4WD PFCApril 16 - 24, 2018Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 2192 file / PTO performance |
|---|---|
| Fuel use | 5.0 gal/hour (18.9 l/hour) / 4.9 gal/hour (18.5 l/hour) / 5.0 gal/hour (18.9 l/hour) |
| Max power | 92.28 hp (68.8 kW) |
| Power at rated engine speed | 80.54 hp (60.1 kW) |
| Power at rated PTO speed | 86.28 hp (64.3 kW) |
References
| Description | 5 Series published in 2009, by John Deere / 5 Series Speciality tractors published in 2009, by John Deere |
|---|
Speeds
| Description | With 420/85R30 rear tires. Reverse speeds are 5% faster than forward speeds. / With 420/85R30 rear tires. Reverse speeds are 5% faster than forward speeds. / With 420/85R30 rear tires. Reverse speeds are 5% faster than forward speeds. / With 420/85R30 rear tires. Reverse speeds are 5% faster than forward speeds. |
|---|
Tractor Tests
| Description | NTTL 2191: diesel CommandQuad 4WD Open Center / NTTL 2192: diesel CommandQuad 4WD PFC |
|---|
Nebraska Tractor Test Results
Test #2191
Test Date:
April 13 - 24, 2018
Location:
Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68583-0832
This section is compiled from original Nebraska Tractor Test PDFs using AI-assisted extraction and human review. For full verification, download the source PDF above. Differences between reports, incomplete source data, and occasional extraction or data entry mistakes can occur.
Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption
Max Power (1 Hour)
89.61 hp
@ 1902 rpm
Rated Engine Speed
77.17 hp
N/A lb/hp·hr
Standard PTO Speed
81.89 hp
@ N/A rpm PTO
Torque Statistics
| Maximum Torque | 269 lb-ft (365 Nm) |
|---|---|
| Torque Rise | 46.1% |
PTO Power Curve
Maximum Power & Fuel Consumption Details
| Condition | HP | kW | RPM | Fuel gal/hr | Fuel L/hr | DEF gal/hr | DEF L/hr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rated Engine Speed | 77.17 | 57.55 | 2201 | 4.84 | 18.33 | 0.16 | 0.59 |
| Maximum Power (1 Hour) | 89.61 | 66.82 | 1902 | 4.96 | 18.78 | 0.22 | 0.85 |
Varying Power & Fuel Consumption
Click column headers to sort
| Power | RPM | gal/hr | lb/hp·hr | hp·hr/gal | DEF gal/hr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 77.17 | 2201 | 4.84 | 0.44 | 15.94 | 0.16 |
| 67.66 | 2269 | 4.52 | 0.47 | 14.96 | 0.13 |
| 50.88 | 2279 | 3.77 | 0.52 | 13.50 | 0.10 |
| 34.11 | 2293 | 3.13 | 0.64 | 10.91 | 0.05 |
| 17.18 | 2309 | 2.43 | 0.99 | 7.06 | 0.06 |
| 1.08 | 2321 | 1.85 | 11.96 | 0.59 | 0.04 |